Thursday 15 May 2014

What’s new about the NISA?



All Individual Savings Accounts (ISAs) will become New ISAs (NISAs) from 1 July 2014. This applies to all existing ISAs and new accounts opened after 1 July. The new name reflects the significantly increased limits and flexibility that will be available to account holders following the Budget 2014. Some use this medium as a savings vehicle for retirement and have campaigned to see the limits available under this tax efficient savings vehicle extended.

New limits

The current limit for ISA investment is £11,880 for the new tax year 2014/2015. From July, the annual limit will increase to £15,000 – the biggest ever increase to ISA limits. It is planned that this investment limit will then rise by inflation every year going forward.

You won’t be able to invest the full £15,000 ISA allowance until July. Between 6 April and 30 June 2014, the total amount you can pay into a Cash ISA is £5,940. If you have a Stocks and Shares ISA, you can also pay into that account, but the combined amount you pay into your Cash and Stocks and Shares ISAs must not exceed £11,880.

New flexibility

When the new rules come into play, you will be able to split the amount you pay into an ISA between a Cash NISA and a Stocks and Shares NISA as you choose – up to the new overall annual ISA limit of £15,000. Previously, it was only possible to save up to half the overall ISA subscription into a Cash ISA. This should be a particularly valuable feature for those who are keen to protect their capital from exposure to movements in the stock market.

It will also be possible to transfer between cash and stocks and shares ISAs (either way) to meet your needs and attitude to investment risk. If you want to transfer funds from a Stocks and Shares NISA to a cash NISA after 1 July, different rules will apply depending on when you paid the relevant amounts into your Stocks & Shares ISA. If it was in the current tax year (i.e. after 6 April 2014), you must transfer these savings as a whole. Any savings related to earlier tax years can be transferred to a cash NISA in whole or in part (but you’ll need to check with your ISA provider that they allow part transfers).

New for juniors

If you are aged between 16 and 18, you can hold an adult Cash NISA but cannot open a Stocks and Shares NISA. From 1 July 2014, you will be pay up to £15,000 into your Cash NISA for the tax year 2014/15. This equates to an increase of £9,060 in the amount that a young person can save in an ISA account – a significant step forward in encouraging a savings habit in the younger generation.

For those up to the age of 18, the Junior ISA limit has increased to £3,840 in this tax year. One possible way of saving for university costs.   

Old ISA providers…

If you’ve already paid into a Cash ISA account in this tax year, you may find that the terms and conditions of your account don’t allow further amounts to be added when the new rules come into play. However, you can make additional payments by opening a Stocks & Shares ISA account, or by transferring your Cash ISA to another provider that will allow additional amounts to be added.

Nicer ISAs

This new flexibility will give you far greater freedom of choice in how you shelter your capital from tax. If you don’t want to brave the vagaries of the stock market, you will now have the opportunity to save a significant amount more cash in a tax-efficient manner. If you’re keen to take more of a risk, there’s a whole world of investments out there – and the Chapters Financial team would be pleased to advise you on those that will best meet your financial objectives and your attitude to risk. 

Don’t forget the additional opportunity (for those eligible) introduced in the Budget 2014 of the Pensioner Bonds due to be released in early January 2015 which will also offer attractive savings options for amounts up to a total of £20,000.


No individual advice is provided during the course of this Blog. If you would like to receive further information regarding your own individual situation and circumstances, please contact the Chapters team in either Guildford or Woking.

Vicky Fulcher
Trainee Financial planner
 
Chapters Financial Limited is authorised and regulated by the Financial Conduct Authority, number 402899.

Friday 2 May 2014

New tax year, new investment allocations?

We have now moved into the new tax year 2014/2015 and many clients have already arranged to use up their full ISA allowance of £11,880 with the plan to increase this to the increased maximum of £15,000 from July 2014. Some refer to the investment opportunity presented by this increase in the ISA allowance, along with greater investment flexibility, as the New ISA (NISA). The changes are welcome and some prefer the flexibility of ISAs to save for their retirement, either by using stocks and shares options or cash ISAs or a combination of both, now being able to switch between the two options to suit their needs and attitude to investment risk.

Having recently met with a Bank of England representative, we anticipate the Bank of England base rate (currently 0.5%) to start to rise from around the beginning of 2015.

In past blogs, Chapters Financial has detailed its views on investment allocations and our current preferences. We regularly review our 'house' views on investment areas and classes, maintaining a quarterly Investment Committee to give continuity to our process and client recommendations. You may want to look at our Investment Risk Scale to consider your individual attitude to investment risk.

Current views are as follows:

Positive Allocations
UK Equity Income
UK Equity
US Equity Income
US Equity
Commercial Property  

Neutral Allocations 
In a change to previous blogs, we continue to watch Europe as an investment area, although are currently not actively recommending this area.*

Corporate Bonds  

Negative Allocations
BRICs ( Brazil, Russia, India, China)
* Europe ( see notes above)

Other investment areas are available and will be considered to meet our client requirements.

Past performance is not a guarantee of future performance and changing fund/ asset allocations does not guarantee an increase in performance.

No individual advice has been provided during the course of this blog. If you would like financial advice on the allocation of your funds/ investment strategy, then please contact the Chapters Financial team in Woking (01483 330800) or Guildford (01483 578800).  

Keith Churchouse BA Hons FPFS 
Director, Chapters Financial Limited 
Chartered Financial Planner 
Certified Financial Planner 
ISO22222 Personal Financial Planner 

Chapters Financial Limited is authorised and regulated by the Financial Conduct Authority, number 402899.

Thursday 1 May 2014

Are Annuities dead? Take Financial Planning advice first

I read recently from some actuarial tables that a male and female aged 65 in reasonable health could expect to live for around another 25 years or so. It is interesting to note that the differential between men and women (a while ago women would be expected to live for around 3 years longer than a man) has reduced to around a year’s difference. We never know when we will finally meet our maker, however making your money stretch far enough to ensure you enjoy the years of your autumn is paramount.

A possible quarter of a century in retirement is a long time and with the State Pension being equalised in the tax year 2016/2017 at approximately £145.00 a week (£7,540 pa /paid gross but taxable), this amount may well be the minimum you require to make ends meet. (Current level £113.10 maximum 2014/2015). There are some expectations that we will retire later and this has been partly factored into the rise in the State Pension Age in coming years (increasing to 68 between 2024-2026). The minimum age to which you can draw your pension benefits is also increasing to age 57 from 2028. All because we are living longer.

There is also greater knowledge of the need to provide for the costs of Long Term Care and this cannot, and should not, be ignored. You can see that the pressure is on to get these vital retirement income decisions right.

The new flexibility announced in the Budget 2014 was welcome news for many, the main changes occurring in April 2015. Sure, there is going to be a few who blow their pension pots (after paying income tax at their highest marginal rate) on fast cars and holidays, claiming destitution thereafter. You can see the headlines already! However, there are also those that will see the need for an annuity purchase from some or all of their accumulated pension funds to provide them with the future security they desire in their lengthy retirement. This certainty of income offers great security for some, preferring to avoid the volatility of investment markets with their funds. Do I think annuities are dead? Not for some.

Of course, the new flexible Income Drawdown arrangements will become popular, with the option of releasing tax free cash to spend as you will. Thereafter, careful financial planning needs to be undertaken to meet your current needs, taking into account the likely reality that the decisions being made at retirement will be felt for 20+ years ahead. Getting it wrong at the outset could see some returning to work to make ends meet.

HM Treasury have issued a paper called 'Freedom and choice in pensions' on the 19th March 2014 and this goes into great detail on the proposed changes here: https://www.gov.uk/government/uploads/system/uploads/attachment_data/file/294795/freedom_and_choice_in_pensions_web_210314.pdf

Chapters Financial is not responsible for the content of external websites.

This might appear to be scaremongering, however, many may regret the flexibility introduced and we recommend caution and careful planning to make sure that your pension funds last as long as you do.

No individual advice is provided during the course of this Blog. Speak to the team at Chapters Financial Limited in Guildford or Woking to address your individual needs for what should be the best part of your life....retirement!

Keith Churchouse FPFS, B A Hons
Chartered Financial Planner
Certified Financial Planner
ISO 222222 Personal Financial Planner

Chapters Financial Limited is authorised and regulated by the Financial Conduct Authority, Number 402899.